Voting
on the Platform
In 1828 at Perth, Upper Canada (now Ontario), candidates and election
officials survey the crowd from the platform where voters had to
stand and publicly declare their electoral choice. The secret ballot
was not introduced until 1874.
Only
Affluent Men May Vote
In the colonies that
would later form Canada, only a small part of the population could
vote. The privilege was reserved mainly for affluent men. The
franchise was generally based on property ownership: to be eligible
to vote, an individual had to own property or other assets of
a specified value. Paying a certain amount in annual taxes or
rent could also qualify an elector. Women were excluded from the
right to vote, as were various religious and ethnic groups. In
the case of women, however, the exclusion was a matter of convention
rather than law.
Canada adopted the universal right to vote in
1920 for citizens at least 21 years of age,
but with several restrictions.
The last restrictions were lifted in 1960.
Date Created: October 23, 1999 | Last Updated: July 30, 2010